RATNAPURA: THE GEM CITY OF SRI LANKA

Ratnapura: The Gem City of Sri Lanka

Ratnapura, meaning "City of Gems," is the glittering heart of Sri Lanka’s gem trade. Nestled at the foot of the central highlands, this district is famed not only for its precious stones but also for its lush rainforests, scenic waterfalls, and spiritual landmarks. As the gateway to the iconic Adam’s Peak (Sri Pada), Ratnapura draws pilgrims and adventurers alike. Whether you're seeking natural beauty, spiritual enrichment, or a dive into gem mining history, Ratnapura promises a multifaceted travel experience.

Top Places to See and Things to Do in Ratnapura District

Gems & History

Gem Mines and Gem Museums – Visit operational gem mines and learn about sapphires and rubies that made Ratnapura world-famous.

National Museum of Ratnapura – Housed in an old colonial building showcasing gem history, prehistoric artifacts, and local culture.

Nature & Adventure

Sinharaja Rainforest (Deniyaya access) – UNESCO World Heritage Site; a biodiversity hotspot ideal for nature walks and birdwatching.

Bopath Ella Waterfall – A striking waterfall shaped like a Bo leaf, popular for picnics and scenic views.

Katugas Ella Waterfall – A serene, lesser-visited fall perfect for quiet reflection and photos.

Kalthota Doowili Ella – A beautiful, misty waterfall located in a remote and lush area.

Hiking in Samanalawewa Reserve – Explore forest trails, lakes, and wildlife habitats.

Spiritual & Religious Sites

Sri Pada (Adam’s Peak) – Sacred pilgrimage site for Buddhists, Hindus, Muslims, and Christians; a rewarding climb for sunrise views.

Delgamuwa Raja Maha Viharaya – Historic temple once used to hide the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha.

Maha Saman Devalaya – Temple dedicated to the guardian deity of Sri Pada and Sabaragamuwa.

Local Culture & Experiences

Ratnapura Town Tour – Explore local markets, gem trading centers, and colonial-era buildings.

Tea and Spice Plantation Visits – Discover the region’s role in Sri Lanka’s tea and spice heritage.

Village Tours – Engage in local cooking experiences and visit traditional gem workshops.

Why Visit Ratnapura?

From gem-filled rivers and roaring waterfalls to sacred peaks and ancient legends, Ratnapura is a destination full of wonder. It offers a rare blend of culture, spirituality, and natural splendor that is uniquely Sri Lankan.